Rules for the entry of Ukrainian citizens into the Russian Federation in 2021

Ukraine and Russia are not only neighboring states. There have always been close economic, political and cultural ties between them.

After the collapse of the USSR and the emergence of borders, these ties did not weaken at all. On the contrary, due to the deterioration of the financial situation of average citizens, more and more Ukrainians prefer to go to work in friendly and wealthier Russia, since it is in this country that they can receive decent wages for their work. This is why the question of the maximum period of stay of Ukrainians in Russia is so popular among guests of the Russian Federation.

Peculiarities of foreigners staying in the Russian Federation

Like any other area of ​​life, the issue of the presence of citizens of foreign states and stateless persons in the Russian Federation is regulated by the laws and regulations of the Government of the Russian Federation.

The main regulatory documents regulating the presence of foreigners on the territory of the Russian Federation are:

• Law No. 109-FZ “On migration registration of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation”, dated July 18, 2006,
• Law “On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation”, dated July 25, 2002 No. 115-FZ (as amended on December 5, 2017).

Rules and periods of stay in the Russian Federation

Persons with Ukrainian citizenship can enter the Russian Federation using both an internal and a foreign passport.

When crossing the border, you must fill out a migration card, which indicates:

• last name, first name and patronymic,
• passport data,
• address of proposed registration,
• purpose of the visit,
• period of stay in the Russian Federation.

One part of the migration card remains with the border guard, and the second is given to the citizen entering the Russian Federation.

Since 2021, the rules for the stay of Ukrainians in Russia have been somewhat tightened. Now a Ukrainian can stay in Russia continuously for 90 days in one half-year (180 days). Then, if there are no conditions for extending the period of temporary stay, he should leave the Russian Federation for at least 90 days. Thus, the general rule for all foreigners - 90 days of stay for 180 calendar days - now applies to Ukrainians.

MFA: Russia has changed the procedure for Ukrainian citizens to stay on its territory

Russia has changed the procedure for the stay of Ukrainian citizens on the territory of the Russian Federation. This was reported by the press service of the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry.

Starting from November 1, 2015, all citizens of Ukraine who have already been in Russia for more than 90 days and do not have permits issued in accordance with the established procedure to extend this period must, before November 30, 2015, contact the divisions of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation to determine the status of their stay in the Russian Federation and obtain the appropriate permits (patent, work permit, residence permit, etc.) or leave the territory of the Russian Federation.

Thus, from December 1, 2015, administrative measures will be applied to citizens of Ukraine who violated the permitted period of stay on the territory of the Russian Federation (90 days within 180 days) and did not issue permits, including the establishment of a ban on entry into the Russian Federation.

“An exception to this stay order has been made only for Ukrainian citizens who have arrived en masse in the Russian Federation from the south-eastern regions of Ukraine, for whom the application of the preferential migration regime is being extended,” the statement said.

From December 1, citizens of Ukraine who have violated or will violate in the future after entry the permitted period of stay on the territory of the Russian Federation (90 days within 180 days) and have not issued permits will be subject to administrative measures, including the establishment of a ban on entry into the Russian Federation. Federation.

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, from January 1, 2014, the permitted period of temporary stay in Russia for foreigners who entered visa-free, including for citizens of Ukraine, was established - up to 90 days within 180 days. From July 2014 to August 1, 2015, a temporary preferential migration regime was in effect for citizens of Ukraine, according to which they were allowed to stay in the Russian Federation without leaving the country without obtaining the appropriate permits for more than this period.

The head of the Federal Migration Service of Russia, Konstantin Romodanovsky, previously stated that after November 1, only residents of the “south-eastern regions of Donetsk and Lugansk regions of Ukraine” will be able to enter Russia without permits; for others, the rules for staying in Russia will be changed.

On March 1, 2015, a resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers came into force, according to which citizens of the Russian Federation can enter Ukraine only with foreign passports. If they present internal passports, Russians will be denied entry into Ukraine.

On January 30, the government adopted a resolution that suspended certain provisions of the Agreement between the governments of Ukraine and Russia on visa-free travel for citizens.

Registration procedure

In order to legally stay in Russia, any foreigner must go through the registration procedure upon arrival.

A foreigner must register at his place of residence in Russia within 7 days from the moment of crossing the border.

If a foreigner lives in a hotel, then the hotel administration deals with registration issues. If a citizen of another state arrived in the Russian Federation privately, then registration issues should be handled by a representative of the receiving party.

On the Internet you can find many advertisements offering registration in Moscow for citizens of Ukraine. However, it should be remembered that registration must be done at the place of actual residence. A fine will be imposed for fictitious registration.

Documentation

To obtain temporary registration, you should contact the branch of the Federal Migration Service or post office. It should be noted that when contacting the FMS directly, the data appears in the database immediately. When using postal services, data about a foreign person is transferred to the migration service with some delay.

The minimum list of documents required to obtain temporary registration of a Ukrainian:

• internal or foreign passport,
• application for registration,
• migration card,
• a document confirming the right to use housing (apartment rental agreement, certificate of ownership, etc.).

On reception days, citizens must contact the FMS with a complete package of documents. The maximum period of stay for Ukrainian citizens in Russia is 90 days. If necessary, it can be extended.

This video will tell you about the procedure for registering a foreign citizen.

Rules for the entry of Ukrainians into Russia

Question: A citizen of Ukraine came to Russia as a tourist. Duration of stay in the Russian Federation is 30 days. Does he need to register for migration?

Answer: No. If a Ukrainian citizen’s stay in Russia is no more than 90 days, and he comes as a tourist or on a private visit (by invitation), migration registration is not required.

Question: For what is the longest possible period of time it is possible to register a citizen of Ukraine in Russia for migration registration?

Answer: For 90 days. However, if there are compelling reasons for extending the period of stay in Russia, registration can be extended. In the absence of such grounds, you will have to leave the Russian Federation after 3 months of temporary stay in the country.

A preferential migration regime for Ukrainians has always existed. You don’t even need a foreign passport to cross the border - citizens of Ukraine can travel with an internal national passport in their hands. You do not need a visa to enter Russia.

Of course, this makes it easier for those wishing to visit relatives or find permanent or temporary work in Russia. The absence of a language barrier, cultural and economic ties between our countries also simplify the task of migrants. It is easy for them to get settled in a new place and they have no problems finding a job.

But we should not forget that the strict rules of the migration service are the same for everyone. Control over the length of stay, the procedure for registering in a new place, acquiring a patent and concluding an employment contract are just as necessary for Ukrainians as for immigrants from other countries. Do not relax and neglect to comply with formalities.

Those citizens of Ukraine who plan to connect their future with Russia, purchase housing or get a permanent job, or move in with relatives, are advised to apply for a temporary residence permit in the territory of the Russian Federation. This is the first stage on the path to obtaining a residence permit. Obtaining a temporary residence permit gives the right to medical care, employment without obtaining a permit, and the opportunity to receive education.

Migration registration implies that a foreigner notifies the relevant service that he has entered the territory of the country and plans to stay here for a certain period of time. Otherwise, the service monitoring compliance with legal requirements in this area will be forced to initiate the deportation procedure, after which the foreigner will not be able to enter the Russian Federation for several years.

A new version of the form is currently in effect. Changes were made the previous year. This document is submitted by the receiving party and responsibility for failure to comply with legal requirements also rests with the one who was obliged to take the appropriate actions. Persons for whom notification of their arrival has not been submitted are not subject to administrative prosecution.

Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated December 15. 2021 allowed the continuation of the settlement, the application of certain measures against representatives of other states staying in the country during the pandemic. According to the decree of the head of state, migration registration of foreign citizens will be carried out in the following order:

A representative of another state must notify the authority responsible for control issues in this area and register for migration in 2021 within 1 week after entry. If a foreigner checks into a hotel, the administration of this establishment must notify the Ministry of Internal Affairs about this within 1 day, which initiates migration registration of the country’s guest.

According to the amendments made to the bills, migration registration of 2021 foreign citizens is carried out using an updated form, and its form changed on June 13, 2021. Extension of migration registration is also carried out on updated and modified forms. You can fill out the form to renew your migration registration either by hand or on a computer keyboard.

Migration registration of foreign citizens, as well as extension of migration registration, are necessary procedures that allow regulating interaction with other states and the entry/exit of their representatives. Timely registration is the basis for law-abiding behavior in Russia and unhindered return to your country.

Migration registration of foreign citizens is controlled by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, therefore, regardless of the number and flow of foreigners during certain periods, order and stability will be maintained in the country. In the reality of the presence of special conditions at present, migration registration 2021 has its own characteristics and allows non-residents to remain on the territory of the state without renewing documentary evidence of registration until the situation is resolved. Watch a video about applying for Russian citizenship during a pandemic.

Any foreign persons are allowed to enter the country subject to certain formalities. Ukrainians are allowed to cross the border without obtaining a visa or other permits.

They can only enter freely with their national passport. The only thing they will have to fill out is a migration card, in which they need to indicate the purpose and time of the visit. All foreigners arriving in Russia are divided into:

• temporarily staying in the country,
• temporarily residing on its territory;
• permanently residing in the country.

In the first case, if you stay in the country for a long time, you need official temporary registration. Residence requires obtaining a TRP (temporary residence permit). In the latter case, you need to obtain a residence permit. Permanent registration is possible even if foreigners reside in the Russian Federation.

Residents of Ukraine are allowed to stay in our country without registration for three months (90 days) in one half-year. In a year, it turns out that Ukrainians can stay in Russia for 180 days. For example, if you come to visit friends or relatives for a couple of weeks, then you do not need to register.

Next, you need to decide on the purpose and duration of your stay and register accordingly. It should be noted that residents of the LPR, as well as the DPR, can legally stay in our country for more than 90 days without registration . In order to stay in the country, they only need to extend the period on their migration card .

How to renew

In a number of cases, there are grounds for extending the period of stay of a foreigner in the Russian Federation.

Such cases include:

• obtaining a patent,
• obtaining a temporary residence permit, residence permit or citizenship,
• registration of refugee or temporary migrant status,
• participation in the state program to assist the resettlement of compatriots,
• admission to the University.

Submitting a package of documents to obtain any status is also a reason for extending your stay in Russia. That is, if a Ukrainian was registered before October 1, 2021 and submitted documents to obtain a residence permit on September 23, then before a decision is made on granting a residence permit, he has the right to renew his registration.

To extend the temporary registration of a foreign citizen, you must contact the territorial office of the FMS and write an application in any form, which should set out the reasons for extending the registration. A passport and migration card must be attached to the application.

Responsibility

In case of violation of the rules of stay of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation, they may be subject to fines in the amount of 2,000 to 5,000 rubles. For guests of Moscow and St. Petersburg, the fine can be up to 7,000 rubles. It is noteworthy that the fine is imposed both on the foreigner himself and on the receiving party. What’s more scary for labor migrants is that if they violate their terms of stay in Russia, they may be subject to a ban on entry into the Russian Federation.

Order of stay of Ukrainians in Russia in 2018

How to renew temporary registration for a foreign citizen in 2018

The form must contain the necessary information about you and your host, and your signatures must be present in the required places. An employee of the Main Department of Migration Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs will compare the data from your documents, affix stamps, put his signature in several places and give you the detachable part of the application form. This will be your migration registration document. Is it possible to renew registration without a migration card? Having a migration card is fundamentally important, first of all, for registering for migration.

The card remains your first and main document, in addition to your passport, until you receive status or a patent. You cannot register for migration without a migration card. If you have lost your card, you need to visit the Main Migration Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs to obtain a duplicate. You should apply as early as possible to avoid a fine.

Entry ban

If a Ukrainian violates the terms of his stay in the Russian Federation, he will be subject to penalties of up to 5,000 rubles. A ban on entry into Russia may also apply. Its duration varies from several months to 10 years.

If the period of stay in Russia exceeds the permitted 90 days by a period from 1 to 90 days, the ban is imposed for 3 years. If a foreigner stays for up to 180 days, the ban will last for 5 years. If your stay exceeds 2770 days, travel to the Russian Federation will be prohibited for 10 years.

The presence of a ban on entry into Russia can be found online on the website of the Main Directorate for Migration Issues of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. To do this, you should enter your data in the appropriate form and check for a ban.

How to obtain a visa to enter Russia as a citizen of Ukraine

It would not be amiss to remind you that a visa-free regime does not give Ukrainians the right to get a job in European countries. For legal employment, you will need a work visa, even if it is seasonal earnings not exceeding 90 days. The same prohibition applies to studying abroad if it exceeds the number of days allowed under the visa-free regime. For detailed information, contact the embassy of the country where the educational institution is located.

It is also advisable to have an invitation if you are heading to a conference. A student trip requires documentary evidence of enrollment in an educational institution.

Rules for the entry of Ukrainian citizens into Russia, is an invitation needed, what documents are required in 2018

For violation of the rules of entry and stay of foreigners established in the Russian Federation, fairly strict liability is established in the form of fines and administrative sanctions:

The obligation to notify the migration department about the presence of a foreigner in the country rests with the receiving party. The detachable part of this document, filled out at the migration service, is confirmation of the fulfillment of the obligation for migration registration. Violation of the rules of this accounting entails liability, therefore all the rules established by Russia for foreigners must be strictly followed.

The procedure for obtaining a Russian visa for foreigners in 2019

The educational system of the Russian Federation still remains attractive in the eyes of many visitors. Therefore, there is a special type of permit for such guests. A study visa to Russia for foreigners is issued when there is an invitation from a university or other educational institution. It is usually issued for a year, and when the student successfully moves on to the next course, it is extended.

Who needs a visa to Russia are tourists from European Union countries. The same applies to guests from the USA, Canada, China, South America, Africa, and Asia.

New rules for entry into Russia for Ukrainians: by invitation only

There can be a lot of reasons - administrative offenses during a previous stay in Russia, deportation from the country on a previous trip, untimely departure from the country and much more.

The invitation is issued within 20 working days from the date of submission of documents. It should be taken into account that the period of temporary stay in the Russian Federation cannot exceed 90 days in total over six months.

Attention!

Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date! Our lawyer can advise you free of charge - write your question in the form below.

Selected questions

The arrival of minor children raises many questions. A separate migration card is issued for each child when crossing the border of the Russian Federation. The details of the minor are entered into it. Temporary registration for the child must also be done. When applying for a temporary stay permit or residence permit, a separate package of documents is submitted for each minor.

Car insurance

When entering Russia with a car registered in a foreign state, a mandatory document is car insurance, the so-called green card. It can be purchased in the country of departure. To date, 47 countries have signed the Green Card Agreement. If a foreigner is not a citizen of a country that has signed the green card agreement, then upon entering Russia he will need to take out a compulsory motor liability insurance policy. It is purchased directly from the Russian Federation.

About employment

If you want to work in Russia, this should be shown when crossing the border. In the migration card in the column “purpose of visit” you need about,. Without this clause, for example, it will be impossible to issue a patent.

A work permit can be obtained thanks to several documents:

• patent,
• temporary residence permit,
• resident card,
• certificate of a participant in the State Program to Assist the Voluntary Resettlement of Compatriots Living Abroad to the Russian Federation.

The most popular among Ukrainians is filing a patent. It can be issued for a period from 1 month to 1 year with the possibility of further extension.

To do this, you need to contact the FMS office with the following package of documents:

• passport,
• migration card,
• temporary registration,
• 2 photographs measuring 35 x 45 mm,
• medical certificate,
• health insurance policy,
• receipt of payment of state duty,
• a document confirming knowledge of the Russian language.

The cost of a patent varies in different regions of the Russian Federation.

Why do you need migration registration?

Migration registration is necessary to control foreign citizens located on the territory of the Russian Federation. When registering, a foreigner is given a tear-off part of the form with the seal of the FMS office or post office that issued it. This form is confirmation of legal stay on the territory of the Russian Federation.

If you lose the tear-off part of the form, you should immediately contact the Federal Migration Service to restore the document.

Main methods of legalization

In order to be legalized on the territory of Russia, you must obtain a temporary residence permit (TRP) or a residence permit (RP).

Quotas for obtaining temporary residence permits are allocated for each district separately for each year. To obtain a temporary residence permit under a quota, you must contact the Federal Migration Service with a corresponding application. The period for consideration of such an application is 60 days. If the answer is positive, a corresponding mark is placed in the applicant’s passport.

The main reasons for applying for a temporary residence permit outside the quota:

• marriage to a citizen of the Russian Federation,
• military service,
• having a child who is a citizen of the Russian Federation,
• the presence of disabled parents who are citizens of the Russian Federation,
• participation in the State program to assist the voluntary resettlement of compatriots living abroad to the Russian Federation,
• own disability in the presence of able-bodied children who are citizens of the Russian Federation,
• birth on the territory of the RSFSR,
• a person under 18 years of age receives a temporary residence permit together with one of the parents receiving it,
• a disabled person over 18 years of age receives a temporary residence permit together with one of the parents receiving it,
• the presence of a disabled child over 18 years of age who is a citizen of Russia.

The process of completing documents is simple, but requires careful preparation and strict adherence to the rules and requirements.