Immigration to Romania. How to move to Romania for residence permit and permanent residence in 2021?

A little history

Location – South-Eastern Europe. The capital is Bucharest, the official language is Romanian. The state has a very ancient past. In the 4th millennium BC. Neolithic culture arose, the Dacian tribes, Greeks, Romans came, and in the 6th century the Slavs began to populate modern Romania.

At the end of the First World War, parliamentary democracy was proclaimed in the country. Full independence was declared in May 1877, and four years later Romania became a kingdom. Currently it is a presidential republic.

Features of life

The pros and cons of living in Romania are shown in the table:

Mentality of Romanian residents

People here are very sociable, friendly and listen carefully to their interlocutor. Analyzing the mentality of Romanians, one can come to the following characteristics: collectivity and cohesion within the family, right down to the fifth generation.

Weather conditions and nature

The territory of Romania is 13% occupied by forests, the main part of which has remained untouched to this day. The climate is temperate continental, and in the east – maritime.

Why do Russians choose this state?

In search of a better life, many Russians are considering moving to other countries. Some plan to study and, accordingly, for them the quality of education comes first.

Someone goes to work, and therefore pays attention to the availability of vacancies. And there are those who leave with their entire families.

Romania is a country that is not immediately thought of, but it has everything: a good education, which is valued in the European Union, many empty jobs and the opportunity to purchase real estate relatively inexpensively (subject to citizenship, because foreigners pay much more).
REFERENCE! You must know English and Romanian.

Number of immigrants in the country

The number of citizens leaving the state exceeds the number of guests; the daily average rate of population decline is 414 people.

Russian community

Russians in Romania are mainly located in the Danube Delta (approximately 500 km2). The Old Believers occupied the lands a long time ago, during the reign of the Ottoman Empire. Among the main circumstances that brought people together are Orthodoxy, commonality of views, habits, and language proficiency.

How do Russians live and where do they work?

Romanian leaders often give preference to personnel from Russia. A foreigner can easily get a job:

• security guard;
• social worker;
• secretary;
• psychologist;
• accountant, etc.

For a person who does not have a special education, it is advisable to pay attention to the following vacancies: kitchen worker, newspaperman, bartender, driver and the like.

Pensioners from Russia

A Russian elderly person can count on the same conditions as a local citizen. State support is small, directly dependent on previously made contributions. A significant portion is usually taken away from payments for utilities and the purchase of medicines.

Relations of Romanians to Russians

How are Russians treated in Romania? The question is very controversial. Bucharest is doing everything possible to attract tourists from the Russian Federation. At the same time, Russia is at the top of the ranking of states towards which the local population has an unfriendly attitude.

Is it worth moving to the country from Russia?

According to experts, it was joining the European Union that helped Romania improve its standard of living, although local residents are not optimistic about changes in the economic situation and other areas (education, healthcare, prices). Compared to other countries, the economy and life itself in Romania are not so good. But if everything develops in the right way, there are prospects. Now citizens are experiencing difficulties in finding employment, many families receive income from tourism, but it is not so high and stable. Business investment is not yet enough.

Despite some pessimism in assessing the standard of living, foreign immigrants do not refuse to move to this country; they are actively opening companies and providing Romanian workers with mandatory jobs in order to obtain the coveted status of a European. Others come to study, ready for minimal scholarships, but with prospects for official employment in European countries with a Romanian diploma in accordance with the relevant article of the law.

Ordinary Russians will like the attitude of the locals. Let not everyone speak English, but the language barrier can be overcome with gestures and additional facial expressions if a foreigner needs some help (find addresses, shops, call a taxi, etc.). Romanians are open to communication and treat visitors with interest. Without knowledge of the language, it becomes more difficult for those who apply to government agencies. In private clinics you can communicate in English, in public clinics - in Romanian. Therefore, you still need to learn the language. Adding another language to your linguistic abilities is a joy for a cultured person.

The national cuisine is quite interesting. People here like sour soup, hominy with cracklings and feta cheese, cabbage rolls (called sarmale), grilled meat, as well as all kinds of pickles (tomatoes, cucumbers, cabbage, etc.). A lot is prepared from pork. At Christmas they prefer lamb, and for Easter they prepare sweet cakes with nuts and chocolate.

Utility services do not work the same in all areas. Bucharest can be considered the cleanest. Considering its capital status, it cannot be otherwise. The city is lined with attractive flower beds, green parks are reserved for walking and relaxing with children. Dogs are not allowed to walk in parks.

The Romanians themselves are quite friendly, they value family and traditions. There are patriots, but not fanatical ones. In the role of drivers you can meet emotional and even conflict-ridden local residents, but in everyday life and at work there is sheer patience and calmness.

Russian pensioners who moved here to live can count on the same social guarantees as native residents. Government assistance is small, but it is there.

Those planning to get a job here should not count on luxurious European salaries. The average income in the country is less than $500 per month. Russians can work as security guards, doctors, programmers, engineers, salesmen, and bartenders. There are temporary, seasonal and permanent vacancies. The most popular specialties: construction technologist, engineer, IT specialist.

When receiving Romanian citizenship, there is no need to renounce Russian citizenship, which leaves the opportunity to receive benefits and support on the territory of two states at once.

Work and pay in Romania

Work for Russians in Romania is attractive due to its stability and the possibility of obtaining European state status. The salary level (even in large cities) looks quite sad: from 17 to 27 thousand rubles. A citizen of Russia can get three jobs: security guard, engineer, programmer, doctor, driver, bartender, salesman.

Opening your own business in Romania is encouraged by the authorities. To implement the plan, the foreigner must provide:

• plan;
• a statement confirming the presence of 100,000 € in the account;
• a document guaranteeing employment of at least 15 people.

All activities can be completed within 2 weeks.

Professions in demand

Jobs in Romania for foreigners from Russia are available in industry, construction, tourism, energy, automotive, and services.

Live-in work in Romania involves performing the duties of a nanny, maid or au pair.

Temporary job

For each person, crossing the line is associated with some personal goals: obtaining an education, pursuing a career, etc. Employment differs depending on activity, length of service and responsibilities.

Part time job

Additional income can be sought by:

• students on vacation;
• employed citizens in need of funds;
• pensioners.

Up-to-date information on the state of the local labor market can be found in the national agency knowledgeable in employment matters - anorm.ro. The use of personal contacts, for example, obtained during a tourist trip, is also not prohibited.

Seasonal work

For temporary employment, a foreigner must obtain a category C visa. Often such a document is necessary for employment in the tourism sector or the agricultural sector. The duration of the contract is usually limited to 6 months over a period of 1 year.

Average salary in Romania

According to official statistical studies, the average salary in Romania in 2021 is just over 500 € minus tax. The final value of monthly income depends on the following indicators: length of service, level of qualifications, specialty, scale and economic development of the locality.

Minimum

The minimum income for performing official duties in Romania is 320 €. The indicator is almost the lowest among the countries that are members of the European Union. Only Bulgaria pays less – about 230 €.

Methods for obtaining a residence permit

A residence permit can be obtained in the following ways:

1. Studying at a Romanian educational institution.
2. Job.
3. Business registration.
4. Buying a property.
5. Marriage with a citizen of the country.
6. Having Romanian roots.

Now let's look at each of the methods in more detail.

Studying at a Romanian university

There are 56 public and 26 private higher educational institutions in the country. There are also academies, conservatories and university colleges. Universities have 3 levels of education: bachelor's, master's, and doctorate. A diploma obtained there has absolutely the same legal force as diplomas from all EU countries.

The study program does not have to be completed in Romanian . Some universities provide instruction in English. There are also higher education institutions where education takes place in German or French.

The admission process and the set of required documents depend on the educational institution.

Attention! The certificate must be equivalent to 12 years of study in a Romanian school. If you have a university diploma, this greatly simplifies the task of entering a local university. Otherwise, you will need to enter a higher education institution in your home country and study there for 1-2 years.

The student is informed of his/her enrollment by letter. After enrollment, you must contact the embassy to obtain a student visa (this is a D visa). A foreign student receives a temporary residence permit in Romania for the period of study.

Additional documents for issuing a residence permit:

1. Permission from both parents - if the future student is under 18 years old.
2. Certificate confirming enrollment at the university.
3. Statement from the bank. You must prove that you have the financial means to pay your study and living expenses.

Employment

Searching for Romanian vacancies involves searching the Internet, advice from compatriots who have left, and contacts that can be acquired while in Romania on a tourist visa.

Employment requires a permit; it is issued by the Ministry of Work and Social Protection. Only with such permission do you have the right to get a job in Romania. In turn, employers are required to pay a state duty for employing a foreign citizen - $200.

You can find out about vacancies and salaries yourself using international job search sites:

• ro.indeed.com;
• careerjet.ro;
• learn4good.com.

Popular Romanian job search resources:

• ejobs.ro;
• myjob.ro;
• bestjobs.ro.

Business registration

The main advantage that you get when registering a business in Romania is access to EU trading platforms. Also, a foreign investor is exempt from paying customs duties for the authorized capital of a new company.

In Romania, there are programs to support small and medium-sized businesses: cheap loans, benefits for utilities. Foreign entrepreneurs are also provided with various tax benefits for doing business.

Requirements for an entrepreneur:

1. Availability of a business plan. It must contain the following information: type of activity of your company, location, legal address, planned number of jobs (minimum 15 people);
2. Certificate from the bank confirming the presence of 100 thousand euros in the account.

The initial residence permit is issued for 1 year. Then it can be extended without any problems.

Buying a property

Foreign citizens can purchase an apartment, a house, but not land in Romania. You can buy land if you have confirmation that you are a legal entity.

But even if you purchased housing in the country, this does not automatically give you the right to obtain a residence permit. This will just be an added bonus. First, they set the time you must live in the country. Then it will be possible to submit an application for a residence permit.

Marriage to a Romanian citizen or family reunification

Romania has a family reunification program. Therefore, it will not be difficult for you to obtain a residence permit if you were born in this country or you have relatives there. As a participant in such a program, you can apply for Romanian citizenship.

You can also immigrate to this country by marrying a Romanian citizen (or citizen). After this, you will need to undergo a simple verification of documentation and the absence of fictitiousness. The marriage does not have to be registered in Romania .

After marriage, the foreign spouse will be allowed to reside in the country for a period of 1 year. After a year, a check for fictitiousness is carried out. If the result is favorable, a permit is issued for another five-year period of residence.

Otherwise, the representative of the foreign state will be deported from the country.

Prices for food and other goods

Product prices are presented in the table:

Prices in Romania for other goods:

The average check amount in a local cafe is approximately 450 rubles, in a restaurant – 615 rubles.

Pros and cons of immigration to Romania

Moving to Romania permanently has both advantages and disadvantages. The main advantage is life in the European Union and the right to enjoy the benefits of European states. Romania itself is a promising developing country with stable economic growth rates, in which high salaries, social assistance and pensions allow you to live comfortably and lead a comfortable life.

Prices for food, clothing, housing and transport are on average the same as in Russia. Cars, as throughout Europe, cost at least a third less than in the CIS countries. According to the National Institute of Statistics, income tax for officially employed residents of Romania is 16%. The average salary in the country is 1043 EUR.

A temporary residence permit and travel for permanent residence provide the opportunity to:

• work legally in Romania and other EU countries;
• open and run your own business on preferential terms (corporate tax - 1%, minimum authorized capital - 50 EUR);
• travel to all EU countries visa-free;
• buy residential and commercial real estate at affordable prices.

Among the main disadvantages is the difficulty in finding official work. According to Romanian law, companies are required to employ Romanians first. Only if strong arguments are presented that the foreigner is a truly valuable and rare specialist will he be hired and signed an employment contract.

Property value

The price of apartments in Romania has been rising rapidly recently. The main reason is economic development, increased living standards, and low interest rates.

Ownership of housing

In Bucharest, you can buy an apartment in 2021 from €1,290 per m2. In Cluj-Napoca (the second city of Romania), real estate will cost €2,008 per unit area. Developers are expanding and actively launching new projects.

A foreign citizen can buy a house in Romania, but it is very difficult to obtain ownership of a plot of land.

Rent

You can rent real estate by the sea in Romania inexpensively. A daily rental of an apartment will cost 1,500 rubles, for a month – 12,000 rubles. The price of a hotel room for 2 people is 2700 rubles.

Payment of utility services

The monthly payment for the benefits of civilization in the capital of Romania varies from 1800 to 3600 rubles. The final value depends on many factors: the area of ​​personal living space, current tariffs, season, etc.

Grounds for residence permit

Obtaining a residence permit in Romania is regulated by government regulation. Temporary resident status will be granted on one of the following grounds:

• Study in accredited Romanian universities. Based on admission to a higher education institution and the issuance of a student visa, foreigners receive a residence permit for the entire period of study.
• Availability of an official work permit. An employment contract and confirmation of a workplace gives the right to a residence permit.
• Reunion with Romanian relatives. Resident status is granted to children and parents of Romanian citizens or permanent residence card holders.
• Marriage to a citizen or permanent resident of Romania. The basis for a residence permit is a legally confirmed marriage.
• Starting a business and creating jobs. Investments in business from 100 thousand EUR, as well as employment of at least 15 citizens or residents of Romania, make it possible to obtain a temporary residence permit.
• Refugee. A foreigner who has proven oppression in his home country and has applied for asylum may receive a temporary right of residence in Romania.

There is a popular opinion that buying a home helps to obtain a residence permit. In fact, owning real estate is not the basis for a residence permit in Romania, but will serve as an advantage when applying for status.

Fare

The average bill for a taxi ride within the city is 340 rubles. The cost of 1 liter of gasoline is 84-88 rubles.

Buying a car

A car purchased more than 2 years ago and driven over 50,000 km is considered used, and accordingly, the price is reduced by half.

The approximate cost is presented in the table:

Rent a Car

You can rent a car in Romania from 400 rubles per day. The final cost depends on the client’s needs: car class, use of additional options. Rental is available for people over 21 years of age who have a driver's license and an international credit card.

Public transport

One bus ticket in Romania costs about 33 rubles. A monthly pass can be purchased for 536 rubles. The metro in Bucharest will cost 76 rubles. for 2 trips.

Gasoline prices

Gasoline 95 in Romania costs approximately 88-89 rubles. Fuel 98 grade can be purchased for 93 rubles.

Tax system

Both residents and non-residents employed in Romania are required to pay income tax at a rate of 16%.

The amount of the contribution for the sale of real estate is presented in the table:

Land tax varies depending on location: in urban areas, the rate translates to approximately 0.28 rubles. up to 16.30 rub. for 1 sq. m., in the agricultural part - cheaper. If the location of the plot is an unfavorable zone, then the owner does not need to pay taxes at all.

How to apply for a residence permit?

Obtaining a residence permit in Romania consists of several stages, the most important of which is the collection of documents. What the procedure looks like:

1. Obtaining a national visa type D.
   A long-term permit gives foreigners the right to enter and stay in Romanian territory for a period not exceeding 90 days, with the possibility of extension. The visa allows you to apply for a residence permit.
2. Collection of documents. Civil status certificates must be legalized and apostilled in your country. Certificates confirming place of residence, medical examination and income are collected in Romania.
3. Health insurance. A foreigner must request a health certificate and register with a family doctor in Romania in order to be able to pay social contributions and income tax for social insurance.
4. Submitting an application. At least 30 days before the expiration of the national visa, you must contact the General Immigration Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs with a request to extend the right of temporary residence and obtain a residence permit.
5. Submission of documents. A request for granting the right to long-term stay is considered for a maximum of 6 months. When a decision is made, the applicant will be notified within 15 working days. If the answer is positive, within 30 days, foreign citizens must submit the necessary documents for the issuance of a long-term residence permit to the General Inspectorate of Immigration, where the application was registered.
6. Obtaining a certificate of right of residence. Within 30–45 days, a foreign citizen is issued a residence permit card, which is valid for 5 years and can be extended. You can extend the validity of your residence permit without any supporting documents by simply submitting an application. After 5 years, a temporary resident has the right to obtain permanent residence.

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Social security of citizens in 2020

The insurance contribution for future pensions is 10.5% for employees and 26.3%, 31.3% and 36.3% for the employer, depending on the legal working conditions. The health insurance premium is 5.5%. For maternity leave, sick leave and government benefits, the employee must pay an additional 0.85%.

Unemployment benefit

State support for the unemployed in Romania can be assigned to:

• for six months if the citizen made payments during the year;
• for 9 months, provided that 60 installments have already been paid;
• 1 year if tax was paid 120 times.

The calculation of the benefit is based on the Social Benchmark, which is approximately 105-110 € per month.

Pensions

The minimum pension in Romania in 2021 is 180 €, which is almost 10 times less than in Belgium. State disability benefits may be assigned if a person has lost more than 50% of their ability to work.

Payments to large families

Romanian legislation guarantees parents an allowance of 11 € for each child under 18 years of age. Such families can expect to receive real estate.

Registration of Romanian citizenship for Russians

Most Russian citizens can count on obtaining Romanian citizenship only by obtaining permanent residence status, that is, by going through the entire above procedure. Then, having lived in the country on the basis of a permanent residence permit for at least 3-5 years, the Russian can apply for a Romanian passport.

The requirements for applicants for Romanian citizenship are not very strict (provided that they have permanent residence), but the information that knowledge of the state language is not required is unreliable. You need to know the Romanian language at least at a basic level. If a Russian has had problems with the police, deportation, has debts, or worked illegally in Europe, this reduces his chances of receiving a passport.

The period for obtaining a passport can be from 18 to 24 calendar months. In some cases, the duration is reduced.

Some Russian citizens can also count on a simplified procedure for obtaining Romanian citizenship, which means there is no need to obtain a residence permit or permanent residence permit. This procedure for obtaining a Romanian passport is open to those Russians whose parents or grandparents along any line lived in Romania before 1940.

Documents for obtaining citizenship

The need to complete and submit certain documentation to the embassy was mentioned above.

Documents for obtaining Romanian citizenship:

• Russian passport of the applicant;
• Foreign passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• Applicant's birth certificate;
• Marriage certificate, if available;
• Birth certificate of both parents;
• Parents' marriage certificate;
• Birth certificate of paternal or maternal grandparents (if parents were born between 1918 and 1940 - not provided);
• Marriage certificate of paternal or maternal grandparents (if parents were born between 1918 and 1940 - not provided);
• Certificate confirming that the applicant has no problems with the law;
• If an applicant for Romanian citizenship does not have any documents related to his parents and grandparents, he can contact the state. archive at your place of residence for relevant information.

Specifics of the educational system

Studying for Russians in Romania provides for the appointment of targeted scholarships. Some may even receive a grant.

Preschool education

You can start attending kindergarten at the age of 3. From 6 to 7 years of age, children prepare for secondary education.

Schools

Primary education lasts 8 years. Classes are held from 7 am to 8 pm in 3 shifts. Up to grade 4, a five-point system is used, then a ten-point system. Afterwards, children move to secondary school, where they receive compulsory knowledge for 2 years, and then expanded knowledge (grades 10-11).

Getting higher education

Studying at a university involves several options: regular form, short course and open correspondence course. Universities in Romania have requirements for documents, the exact list of which can be found on the website of the institution or embassy.

Immigration to the country

Emigrating from Russia to Romania is not an easy task. A citizen of another country must cope with paperwork and decide on a suitable basis.

Causes

Immigration to Romania is available for businessmen, students wishing to register a marriage, etc. The authorities show the greatest loyalty to the descendants of ethnic Romanians who lived in the state from 1918 to 1940.

Job

Employment is one of the most popular options for moving to Romania. The country has implemented a special quota system that takes into account qualifications, experience and language proficiency. The most in-demand professions include: technologists, builders, IT specialists and engineers.

Getting an education

Studying at a university in Romania is accompanied by the automatic provision of a residence permit. The cost of knowledge costs a foreigner up to 5 thousand € annually. A prerequisite is confirmation of financial independence - 500 € per month.

Marriage

Another way to immigrate to Romania is to marry a citizen of the country. The residence permit is valid for 12 months, with subsequent extension for another 5 years and registration of permanent residence.

Investing in the country's budget

You can obtain a residence permit by investing in the state economy. Opening your own business takes a short time – up to 14 days.

Residence permit in Romania

Those wishing to obtain a residence permit in Romania should know that the procedure for obtaining this permit takes a lot of time. A residence permit for foreign residents is issued only on the basis of a long-term (national) visa type D. This type of permit allows foreigners to stay on the territory of the Romanian Republic for 3 months.

To obtain a residence permit, a foreigner who has a national visa should contact the migration department, which is located at the local Ministry of Internal Affairs at the place of registration, one month before its expiration date. You must submit an application to this authority to extend your visa and obtain a residence permit.

But it is worth remembering that a foreign resident has the right to obtain a residence permit if he has one of the following grounds for this:

1. Reunion with family. This means if his relatives, spouse or spouse live in Romania.
2. Official employment.
3. Studying in educational institutions in Romania (not only in universities).
4. Investing in the Romanian economy.
5. Doing business in this country.
6. Conducting religious activities.
7. Obtaining a residence permit for refugee status.

Those foreign residents who came to the country for the purpose of long-term treatment or volunteers also have the right to receive a residence permit.

Today, the question of obtaining a residence permit when purchasing real estate remains relevant. Unfortunately, in this country, the acquisition of residential or non-residential space does not imply the assignment of a residence permit.

Initially, a residence permit is issued to a person for 1 year with the right to further extension. The residence permit must be renewed every year. If a person has lived continuously in Romania for 5 years, then he has the right to obtain permanent residence (permanent residence). Continuous residence is a stay in the country for 6 months in a row and a total absence from Romania of no more than 10 months over 5 years.

Registration of a residence permit takes place at the Department of Migration Affairs. A foreign resident submits to this body a package of papers consisting of:

1. Statements.
2. Foreign passport. You will need to submit the original and a photocopy of the document.
3. Health insurance policy.
4. Certificate of no criminal record in your home country and Romania.
5. A document confirming the place of actual residence of a person. Such a document can act as a document of ownership of housing, as well as a real estate lease agreement.
6. A medical report that confirms that the person does not have any serious diseases that are dangerous to the Romanian population.

   

   Such a medical report must be in the folder with documents for moving to Romania

   An applicant for a residence permit will need to undergo the following doctors at a public Romanian medical institution:

• Dermatovenerologist.
• Phthisiatrician
• Therapist.

The certificate must indicate that the person does not suffer from HIV infection, syphilis, tuberculosis and hepatitis types A, B, C.

1. A certificate confirming that the foreign resident has funds in the amount of at least 500 euros per month to live in this country. This may be a certificate of salary or accrual of any social benefits, as well as a bank statement.

   

   Example of a bank statement with account balance

2. A document that serves as the basis for assigning a residence permit. Similar documents:

• employment – ​​employment contract, salary certificate.
• family reunification – documents confirming relationship.
• long-term treatment - an extract from the medical history, a certificate from a medical institution confirming that the person really needs long-term hospitalization.
• training – certificate from the educational institution.
• doing business – documents confirming the opening of a business.

Typically, a residence permit is issued within six months. The person is informed about the extradition or refusal in writing within 15 days after the decision is made.

There are several programs for immigration to Romania. You can get acquainted with them by watching the video.

Moving to permanent residence in Romania

Romanian citizenship for Russians can be obtained without renouncing the state status of their home country. Applications for resettlement for permanent residence are accepted by the consulate or ministry.

Required documents

Registration of permanent residence in Romania for a Russian citizen involves collecting the following documents:

• statement;
• international passport;
• internal ID;
• a certificate guaranteeing no criminal record;
• medical insurance;
• statement of financial solvency;
• receipt for payment of state duty.

The exact list can be found on the consulate website.

Cost and processing time

The period for obtaining permanent residence in Romania varies from 1 to 6 months. The total cost of the document consists of a visa fee (from 35 to 120 €), a fee for a residence permit (120-320 €) and a mandatory fee for permanent residence (depending on individual circumstances).

Read also: Romanian citizenship for Russians

How to move to Romania: main ways

Unlike many poor EU countries, the Romanian government does not sell passports. It is impossible to acquire citizenship by investing money in the economy or purchasing real estate of a certain value. You will have to legally move to the country, gain a foothold there and complete all the necessary documents in the manner prescribed by law. This path takes considerable time.

There are many advertisements on the Internet from dubious companies offering to quickly issue a Romanian passport. You shouldn't trust them. Most likely you will be deceived. Contrary to the claims of scammers, emigration to Romania requires a valid reason. Consider these reasons:

Through study

By enrolling in a Romanian university, you can acquire a diploma recognized in Europe. Upon completion of education, the immigrant will be allowed to find work in the country. It won't be difficult to do this. After working in the country for 8 years, you can obtain citizenship and move to almost any country in Europe. True, during this time a person can achieve certain successes and, perhaps, moving will become irrelevant.

Through work

Official employment in a Romanian company will allow you to legally move to this country. There are certain difficulties along this path, but they are surmountable. Any EU employer is obliged to first look for employees in their own country, then check applicants from other EU countries and, only after that, can invite a migrant to work. For obvious reasons, EU citizens are reluctant to travel to Romania; on the contrary, the Romanians themselves are actively exploring the labor market of rich countries. Therefore, there are vacancies in Romania for foreigners.

Emigration to Romania through employment is real. You just need to confirm your education and work experience in your chosen specialty. Of course, you will also need knowledge of the Romanian language, at least at a basic level. It has been verified that despite the years of socialism, with the compulsory study of the Russian language, Romanians do not speak it.

Through opening a business

You can go to Romania by creating jobs for residents of this state. When creating an LLC, you need to hire at least 10 Romanians. If the legal form of the enterprise is JSC, you need to hire at least 15 local residents. The business plan is approved by the Trade and Investment Center. Therefore, it must be a well-written and realistic document.

Simply opening a business on paper and moving to the EU will not work. He must work, provide income for the whole family and pay taxes. If these requirements are met, over time, a person will be able to remain in Romania for permanent residence, and later acquire citizenship.

Through investments in the economy and real estate

This familiar and popular method of acquiring a foreign passport among wealthy residents of the CIS is closed in Romania. It must be said that perhaps in the future it will close everywhere. Europe is rocked by corruption scandals related to the trade in passports. Investment programs of Cyprus and Malta are closed. In other countries, requirements are being tightened, paying special attention to the legality of the origin of funds.

It is also impossible to acquire the right to reside through the purchase of real estate. But you can open a Romanian company, buy real estate with it and use it. But, in fact, this will be emigration to Romania through doing business. After 5 years of successful entrepreneurship, you can apply for citizenship.

Through marriage

As elsewhere in the world, immigration to Romania through marriage to its citizens is possible. The application for marriage registration must be submitted before the visa expires. After the ceremony, which takes place 10 days later, foreign partners receive a residence permit for one year. A year later, migration authorities verify that the marriage is real and not fictitious. If the check is successfully passed, a residence permit is issued for 5 years. After the country has lived through this period, it is possible to apply for citizenship.

Family reunion

Close relatives of Romanians and legalized foreigners can move in with them and receive a residence permit. Over time, it will be possible to obtain citizenship. Through consistent family reunification, it is possible to transport not only all relatives, but also the entire village to the country.

Through refugee status

The most profitable, but also very difficult to obtain status. You can enter the country without a visa, but you must declare your desire to obtain refugee status immediately. Then you will have to prove that death or unfair persecution that is dangerous to life and health awaits you in your homeland. Those who have such evidence usually strive to reach richer countries.

Having Romanian roots

The fastest way to obtain a residence permit and citizenship. No more than 1.5 years pass before receiving a passport. You only need to document that the grandfather or grandmother were citizens of the Kingdom of Romania. It occupied all of modern Moldova, parts of Ukraine and Bulgaria, and the Romanian lands themselves. Roots can be discovered even by those who have not thought about them.

You will have to complete the interview in Romanian and demonstrate your ties to Romanian culture. Naturally, parents who are citizens of the Kingdom and citizens of Romania will also provide the necessary roots. Minor foreigners can become Romanians if their great-grandparents were citizens of this country.

Reviews

Vladimir, 35 years old, Ryazan: people in Romania live easily and amicably, despite their modest income and everyday difficulties. I found a job quickly and in my specialty - as a builder. The climate is pleasant.

Ekaterina, 58 years old: I am a pensioner. I work part-time in a private clinic. Young professionals are paid more, and for 4 hours a day I get about $230.

Maxim, 45 years old: I live in a village in Romania. The salary here is low, there are practically no vacancies. Mostly seasonal work, for example, receiving fish, for which they pay a little more than 6 € per day. We have to go to the city.