Reasons for registration
The most popular preferential grounds for obtaining a temporary residence permit for citizens of Tajikistan are marriage with a citizen of the Russian Federation and the presence of a child on the territory of the state. Let us consider the conditions for obtaining on these grounds in more detail.
By marriage
For residents of Ukraine, the time frame for obtaining a temporary residence permit for marriage is 2 months, for representatives of other countries – up to six months.
From the moment of application until permission is received, the spouses must be legally married. Divorce may be grounds for refusal or cancellation of a temporary residence permit.
If you have a child in the Russian Federation
Parents and guardians whose children are citizens of the Russian Federation can obtain citizenship of the country provided that:
- children are minors and have no other legal representatives in the country;
- children have been declared incompetent by court;
- parents are incompetent/disabled;
- parents have reached retirement age and have adult, able-bodied children in the Russian Federation.
TRP for Tajik citizens
A temporary residence permit is a stamp with registration and a corresponding note in the migrant’s foreign passport. Starting from 2021, everyone who wants to legally reside in Russia must be tested for proficiency in the Russian language.
If an applicant for a temporary residence permit studied Russian at school or another educational institution, which is confirmed by a certificate or diploma, such a migrant is exempt from taking the exam.
Arrivals from CIS countries have the opportunity to apply for a temporary residence permit within the quota established by the Russian state or outside it - subject to special benefits.
The procedure for obtaining a temporary residence permit for citizens of Tajikistan is similar to the procedure for citizens of other states. Initially, after arriving in Russia, an immigrant must register with the migration service unit at his location in the country. Then you should begin collecting the necessary package of documents.
Documents for temporary residence permit
The set of documents provided to the migration service employee for a temporary residence permit for citizens of Tajikistan when filing an application for a quota should consist of the following items.
| Document | Requirements | A comment |
| Application form | Compiled in two copies | The form and sample can be obtained from the migration service department |
| Photocopy of passport | Provided with a notarized translation | The original document must be with you at the time of submitting the request for presentation to the inspector |
| Migration sheet | Original. | Issued upon registration with the Federal Migration Service of Russia |
| Arrival sheet | Original | Issued when crossing the Russian border |
| Written commitment from the host | Compiled by the receiving party personally in the inspector’s office | — |
| Confirmation of knowledge of the history and legislation of the Russian Federation, knowledge of the Russian language | • Diploma of education. • Certificate of training in language courses, etc. | |
| Certificate of no criminal record | Validity period – no more than 6 months | |
| Medical certificates | Certificate of absence of HIV infection | Validity period: less than three months |
| Certificate from drug dispensary | Validity period: less than three months | |
| Conclusion from the tuberculosis clinic | Validity period: less than three months | |
| Four photographs | Format – 35x45 mm | — |
| Confirmation of payment of state duty | Size – 1,600 rubles | The correct details can be found in the migration service department |
The period for consideration of the application is 6 months. Registration of a temporary residence permit for citizens of Tajikistan allows them to legally live and work within the territory of the Russian Federation for three years. The temporary residence permit cannot be extended: you can apply for a residence permit, go through the procedure for applying for a temporary temporary residence permit again, or leave the territory of the Russian Federation. When applying for a temporary residence permit without taking into account the quota, this list is supplemented with certificates certifying the existence of grounds for a preferential procedure.
Quotas
The Government of the Russian Federation annually allocates a limited number of temporary residence permits for each region of the country. The tense internal economic situation in the state has led to a decrease in the number of places.
At the same time, the territorial distribution of quotas is uneven. In the capital in 2021, 2,000 residence permits were allocated, and in Vladivostok - 3,000. In total, the Government of the Russian Federation provided 110,880 permits for 2021.
You can find out about the availability of vacant quotas for Tajikistan at the nearest branch of the Main Directorate for Migration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
Acceptance of applications for temporary residence permits begins on January 1 and ends after the number of applications exceeds the number of allocated quotas. Therefore, try to apply for a temporary residence permit in the first half of the year.
In what cases is it possible without a quota?
Federal Law No. 115 will contain the list of grounds for obtaining a temporary residence permit without a quota. These include:
- birth on the territory of the Russian Federation;
- birth on the territory of the RSFSR;
- entering into a legal marriage with a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- the presence of adult children on the territory of Russia (applies to migrants of retirement age and disabled people);
- presence of a parent or guardian on the territory of the Russian Federation (for minors, disabled people, incapacitated people);
- enlistment in the Russian army;
- presence of disabled children/parents in Russia;
- repatriation.
The presence of preferential conditions facilitates the procedure for obtaining a temporary residence permit, residence permit and Russian citizenship, since the size of the quota is limited, and the quota itself is issued on the basis of priority. First of all, quota temporary residence permits are issued to persons of interest to the state: businessmen, scientists, cultural workers.
Simplified diagram
Preferential receipt of a temporary residence permit in Russia without a quota is possible for citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan on the basis of federal legislation. You should rely on Law No. 115-FZ “On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation.”
The algorithm for obtaining a permit by a migrant is described by the regulations and consists of preparing documents confirming the foreigner’s right to receive a temporary residence permit without a quota according to a simplified scheme. Citizens of the Republic of Tatarstan who have declared their intention to obtain permission to reside in Russia, upon correct submission of a complete set of documents, receive a permit stamp.
Legal grounds for obtaining a permit without a quota for Tajiks:
- birth in the Russian Federation;
- the fact of birth in the RSFSR and citizenship of the USSR;
- marriage with a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- “by children”: presence of children - citizens of the Russian Federation;
- “by parent”: the presence of a disabled parent - a citizen of Russia;
- concluding a contract for military service in the ranks of the RF Armed Forces;
- participation in the program of voluntary resettlement of compatriots.
Let us remind you: a parent who applies for a residence permit without a quota simultaneously receives a temporary residence permit for a minor child (i.e., together with the children).
Procedure for obtaining temporary residence permits for citizens of Tajikistan
Registration of a temporary residence permit consists of several stages:
- drawing up an application for permission;
- passing a comprehensive exam;
- passing a medical examination;
- filing a petition;
- consideration of the application;
- issuance of temporary residence permit, fingerprinting.
Drawing up an application
The applicant is determined by the type of application: quota, preferential. Relevant supporting documents are selected for a preferential application. An application for issuing a temporary residence permit is submitted in person to the territorial office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs/FMS, or remotely on the State Services portal.
Exams
The comprehensive exam includes a written paper and an oral interview. To successfully pass the test, the applicant must confirm knowledge of the language, history and legislation of the Russian Federation.
A certificate of completion of the exam is issued at specialized testing centers for foreign citizens. You can find out the addresses of the centers in the department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
A form for passing a medical examination is also issued by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. To receive it, you must provide the ministry with:
- passport of a citizen of Tajikistan;
- a notarized and translated photocopy of the passport;
- photocopy of the migration card;
- photocopy of the migration registration sheet.
If the foreigner successfully passes the medical examination, he or she is issued a health report and a certificate of absence of HIV infection.
A ready-made package of documents for obtaining a temporary residence permit is submitted to the territorial department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the place of residence. Within the specified period, the application will be reviewed and if the decision is positive, the applicant will be offered to undergo a fingerprinting procedure.
And they will put a stamp in your passport. A resident of the Russian Federation will have 7 days to register at his place of residence.
How to obtain a temporary residence permit in 2021 for a resident of Tajikistan
The procedure for obtaining a temporary residence permit in Russia in 2021 is the same as in 2021. A foreigner needs to prepare documents and submit an application. After receiving a positive answer, you will have to undergo fingerprinting, apply for a residence permit, obtain a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN), and send a notification to the migration department confirming your residence at the specified address.
If a refusal is received due to incorrect execution of documents, the applicant has the right to reapply the application next year.
Documents for registration of temporary residence permit
To obtain a temporary residence permit for citizens of Tajikistan, it is necessary to submit the following documents to the migration division of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the selected region:
- application form in two copies;
- a copy of the passport and its notarized translation into Russian;
- arrival sheet in the Russian Federation and migration sheet;
- documents confirming knowledge of the Russian language, knowledge of the legislation and history of the Russian Federation;
- medical certificates confirming the absence of diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis, a certificate from a drug dispensary;
- 2 photographs measuring 35x45 mm;
- check for payment of state duty.
If a citizen of Tajikistan has the right to receive a temporary residence permit outside the quota, documents or copies thereof confirming this right must be submitted to the migration division of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
What documents are required?
To obtain permission to stay in the Russian Federation under a quota, you must provide the following documents to the department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs:
- application for a temporary residence permit in 2 copies;
- a notarized and translated into Russian photocopy of the passport of a citizen of Tajikistan;
- migration card (sheet B), or arrival sheet;
- certificate of passing a comprehensive exam on knowledge of the Russian language, law and legislative framework of the Russian Federation;
- medical certificates for HIV, tuberculosis, drug addiction;
- 2 black and white photos 3.5x4.5 cm;
- receipt of payment of state duty.
Application example
When applying for a permit on preferential terms, the applicant attaches the basis document to the listed papers:
- photocopy of marriage certificate;
- photocopy of birth certificate (for natives of the RSFSR, Russian Federation);
- certificate of personal disability of the applicant, copies of passports and birth certificates of children who are citizens of the Russian Federation;
- contract for military service under a contract on the territory of the Russian Federation;
- a court decision recognizing minor children as disabled/incompetent, as well as copies of their passports and birth certificates;
- a letter from the management of the company through which the applicant invests money in the Russian economy.
Quotas for citizens of Tajikistan
Every year the Russian Federation sets a quota for obtaining temporary residence permits. Therefore, only a limited number of applicants can be issued this permit. However, if there are legal grounds, some categories of foreigners may receive a temporary residence permit in Russia outside the quota.
The quota for temporary residence permits for citizens of Tajikistan does not matter in the following cases:
- if a citizen of Tajikistan was born on the territory of the Russian Federation, the USSR or the RSFSR and the country of the USSR is indicated on his birth certificate;
- if the Tajik is the legal spouse of a Russian citizen;
- if a citizen of Tajikistan has a disabled parent(s) or a minor child permanently residing in the Russian Federation;
- if a disabled citizen of Tajikistan has able-bodied children permanently residing in Russia;
- if a Tajik participates in the resettlement program for compatriots and their families.
To confirm the right to receive a temporary residence permit outside the quota, a foreigner must submit the relevant documents to the migration division of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the corresponding region.
Duration and cost
The cost of obtaining a temporary residence permit and related documents in 2021 will be at least 10,000 rubles:
| fee for admission to a comprehensive exam on knowledge of the Russian language and the fundamentals of constitutional law | 5300 rubles |
| notarized translation of Tajikistan passport | 1000 rubles |
| state duty | 1600 rubles |
| 3 medical certificates about current health status | 2600 rubles |
The period for obtaining a residence permit for visa-free immigrants is about 3 months. Foreigners who arrived in the Russian Federation on a visa will receive a residence permit for six months.
You can find out the current status of the application on the portal in the department of the Main Department of Migration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, by contact phone number, or on the official website of the ministry.
What gives
The permit is affixed to the valid passport of a citizen of Tajikistan and replaces an identity card for residents of the Russian Federation.
After obtaining a temporary residence permit, immigrants receive the right to:
- free crossing of the state border (a resident is not required to obtain permission to enter/exit the country from the Federal Migration Service/Ministry of Internal Affairs);
- obtaining a residence permit or Russian citizenship;
- legal stay in Russia for the next 3 years;
- registration of a compulsory medical insurance policy and provision of free medical care;
- registration of TIN;
- registration of individual entrepreneurs;
- obtaining a credit loan from a non-state bank/credit organization;
- official employment at the place of residence;
- registration at the labor exchange;
- registration at the place of residence;
- receiving social benefits for housing and communal services;
- military service on the territory of the Russian Federation under a contract.
A person who has been granted a residence permit does not stand or vote in local, regional or federal elections;
has no right to be a member of parties. To participate in the political life of the country, a person must have a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. Rate the quality of the article. We want to be better for you:
