Emigration and moving for permanent residence to Norway

How to become a resident of Norway? How to obtain a residence permit in Norway?

First of all, to come to Norway for exploration, you need to get a visa - this is a Schengen visa.
The justification for obtaining a visa may be a visit to family, to a relationship partner (in this case, you must prove that you have been together for a long time and met several times before your arrival in Norway), for business purposes, to attend a cultural event and tourism for other reasons. In the latter case, your trip must be arranged either through a travel agency, or you must prove that you have serious ties to your home country (family, property, etc.) in order to be issued a visa.

The visa is issued for a period of up to 3 months in six months, can be single or multiple. If you have applied for a visa to Norway, you must enter Schengen territory through Norway.

IMPORTANT: this visa cannot be used to apply for residency in Norway, nor can you work on it

List of papers for obtaining a residence permit in Norway

The volume and composition of documentation depends on the reason for moving abroad.

It is defined by the following positions:

• a foreign passport valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry into the state;
• visa to Norway;
• from Norwegian spouses - two joint applications for the issuance of a residence permit to live together legally, a marriage certificate and, if any, birth of children;
• photograph;
• for students - a contract with the university and a certificate of provision of a place of residence and a scholarship, it is also possible to provide a rental agreement for housing if the hostel is not represented by the educational institution;
• extract of ownership of real estate registered in the name of a foreigner;
• for workers - a residence permit for 12 months or an employment contract with a Norwegian company;
• receipt of payment of state duty;
• application form for obtaining a residence permit, completed in English and Norwegian.

Download:

• Norway visa application form
• Sample of filling out an application form for a visa to Norway

If the authorities satisfy a foreigner’s application for a temporary residence permit, then migrants are provided with full conditions for adaptation - learning the local language, employment, assistance in buying or renting housing, and payment of benefits for the period of job search.

Residence permit in Norway, sample

Where to “buy” citizenship by investment in 2021?

Between 2011 and 2021 The number of officially operating immigration programs allowing citizenship by investment worldwide has increased from two to twelve. Over the same period, annual spending by program participants increased from $43 million to $5 billion.

Citizenship by investment has become an extremely effective way to attract capital, which is being adopted by more and more small and not so small states around the world. This instrument is available to them due to the presence of national sovereignty in such states.

According to experts, every year the authorities of more and more countries will ask themselves: “Shouldn’t we have a citizenship by investment program?” Shouldn't we, following the example of other states, benefit from our statehood by attracting unencumbered capital to develop our economy?

Of course, creating a citizenship by investment program from scratch is always difficult, even in cases where there is complete consensus on this issue in government and society. People change their minds, elections change governments, negative messages in the press cause politicians to “freeze” their projects, and so on.

However, it is likely that at least one or two of the countries listed above will officially launch a citizenship-by-investment program in 2021 or announce one soon.

You can quickly get an answer to your question about obtaining residency, as well as citizenship and passports abroad by contacting our specialists directly by email

Which countries want to start issuing citizenship by investment in the near future?

Insiders report that many EU states are planning to provide their passports and citizenship for investment in the future, including Greece, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania and Slovakia. Candidate countries for accession to the EU can also organize the issuance of passports to investors: Albania, Serbia, North Macedonia. The Union of Comoros or Belize may return to the relevant market. You can’t discount more exotic options like Mauritius, Tuvalu, the Marshall Islands, Guyana, St. Vincent, Tonga, Samoa, Cape Verde, Seychelles, Ukraine, Nauru or Montserrat.

When will they start issuing Greek citizenship for investment, and what will the price be?

Greek authorities are exploring this option. According to preliminary information, in order to obtain Greek citizenship by investment, the price of which will be about 2 million euros, you will need to buy real estate in Greece. No more than 2 hundred investors will be able to use this immigration route annually, which will allow the country to attract up to 400 million euros per year. Beneficiaries of the immigration program will be able to travel without visa formalities within Schengen, as well as visit the USA, Canada, Australia, UK and other countries using a visa-free regime.

Will it be possible to obtain Croatian citizenship by investment?

Croatian authorities have previously explored this possibility. Five years ago, local media, citing government insiders, reported that for 300,000 euros, a legally clean foreigner could obtain Croatian citizenship by investment. The price is comparable to offers in other EU countries. In 2015, this idea was not brought to fruition. Experts do not rule out that Croatian officials will return to it in the future..

How to get it

If you have an open visa in your passport for one of the countries - Cyprus, Romania or Bulgaria, then you do not need to open an additional visa. In other cases, you must first, three months before the planned trip, contact the Croatian consulate in Russia or register at a visa center. By providing the following documents:

• completed application form;
• international passport, valid for at least ten years (original, copy). A prerequisite is the presence of two free pages;
• two photographs of the established standard;
• a form filled out in the applicant’s own hand, in Latin and Russian (everything is exactly as in the international passport);
• if there is an invitation from a citizen of Croatia, it must also be provided, having previously been certified by a notary;
• confirmation of sufficient income to live in Croatia;
• if a citizen is employed, paper confirmation of this is required;
• health insurance policy for at least 30 thousand euros.

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The document package may vary depending on the purpose of visiting the country. It is also necessary to pay a state fee when submitting documents. Its size is 35 euros. There is also a preferential category of citizens who are exempt from paying this fee. These include:

• minors under 12 years of age;
• persons who are relatives of a resident of Croatia;
• government employees;
• disabled citizens with a disability group;
• judges of higher courts, etc.

The full list of citizens of the preferential category can be viewed on the website of the Embassy of this country in Russia. Review of documents and adoption of a decision on whether to issue a visa or to refuse it is carried out within five days from the date of filing the application. In case of refusal of a visa, no refund of the fee is provided. After entering the territory of the Croatian Republic, if you want to obtain citizenship of this country in the future, you must obtain a residence permit. How to do this, in what ways you can obtain it, and what documents are needed, we will consider further.

How and where to apply for a residence permit

If a migrant stays in the country for more than three months, he must obtain a residence permit.
It is a plastic card. A photograph of the owner is pasted into it and fingerprint information is entered. The document contains a sample signature of the owner and information about whether he has the right to work. The duration of the residence permit is the same as that of the employment contract. They obtain a residence permit in Norway at a police station or at diplomatic missions outside the country. Extension of residence permit

To renew a residence permit (resident card), you must submit an application for renewal of the card in advance, before its expiration. 105 days before the expiration of the residence permit, residents automatically receive an F-code by SMS message to their phone or by email. The F-code is sent again 45 days before the expiration of the permit, if it has not been used during this time.

After receiving the F-code, you should apply on the online portal and make an appointment with the police to submit documents. The waiting time can be several weeks.

ATTENTION!
It is necessary to submit documents to the police station for renewal of a residence permit no later than a month before the expiration of the resident card. If for some reason the F-code did not arrive, you should submit an application online yourself and make an appointment with the police (this can be done starting from 3 months , but no later than 1 month before the expiration of the residence permit.
If it is impossible to sign up for the required period, choose the first available date. Only after submitting the documents, the application for renewal of the residence permit is considered accepted for consideration. While waiting for the renewal of the residence permit, the resident’s right to work, study, etc. .d. are retained even if the resident card has expired during this time.

It is not recommended to leave Norway while waiting for the residence permit renewal, because There may be problems when leaving and entering due to the lack of a valid resident card.

Find official information in primary sources: Official websites of Norway

Basic list of documentation

To obtain a residence permit, you need to submit the following documents:

• international passport and copies of all its pages;
• A completed application form;
• two photos;
• receipt of payment of the fee;
• list of submitted documents.

The form must be filled out either in the official language of the kingdom or in English. All copies of documents must be notarized. If the applicant does not submit the document in person, his representative must have a power of attorney drawn up by a notary.

Residence permit for pensioners and minors

If a minor is moving, the papers are drawn up and signed either by the parents or legal representatives. If a child goes to study in Norway, either the father and mother, or guardians sign and notarize consent to travel abroad. Pensioners enclose a copy of their pension certificate and a certificate from the Pension Fund on accruals to the main package of documents.

Obtaining a residence permit when purchasing real estate

In some countries, the purchase of real estate is the basis for obtaining a residence permit, but Norway is an exception. Purchasing a house, apartment or non-residential premises will not affect obtaining legal status in any way. Property owners are issued only a multiple-entry visa.

What are the advantages of purchasing a residence permit in the UK?

The United Kingdom's educational system is renowned throughout the world for its high quality. This is an opportunity for a child to receive an education at the world’s most prestigious universities. The British diploma of education is recognized as one of the most prestigious in the world and allows the holder to easily find a job and receive a decent salary.

A favorable tax payment system for wealthy foreign citizens, British residents who do not reside permanently in the United Kingdom. In such a situation, you have the right to receive a special tax regime, when only income received from British sources or imported into the country is subject to taxation.

High quality of life. A British passport gives you the right to free movement around the world. The country does not prohibit dual citizenship, therefore Russians are not required to renounce their Russian Federation passport when acquiring citizenship of the United Kingdom.

System for acquiring a British residence permit based on investment deposits:

The program for acquiring a British residence permit based on investment does not require entrepreneurial experience, like similar programs in other countries. Thus, anyone who has received wealth through inheritance, donation, winnings, and so on can become an investor and acquire status. There is no mandatory rule for passing a medical commission and interview.

The appeal is considered for only two months, which is different from the two-year consideration under the programs of other powers.

The candidate must have reached the age of majority, he must be over sixteen, and his financial wealth must be about two million pounds, no less. It is necessary to live in Britain for six months annually after acquiring status.

As for the condition of permanent residence in the Kingdom, this applies only to the main candidate, the investor.

The investor must be at least sixteen years old.

The main requirements that an investor must meet to acquire a British residence permit:

Having his own finances controlled within Britain. This amount must be at least two million pounds. The funds that the candidate is going to invest must be his own and not borrowed. Investment is made from a personal account, not from an organization's account. Taking out a loan for the purpose of investing is prohibited by amendments from the eleventh month of the fourteenth year; you cannot take out a loan for investment. According to the rules of an investment visa, pledged funds cannot be used for investment purposes.

The investor must make a contribution of two million pounds in: government debt guarantee, shares, borrowed funds of a functioning organization that is registered in Britain.

An investment contribution does not include the acquisition of real estate, deposits in banks, cooperative housing development companies and other organizations that accept deposits.

The investor intends to reside permanently in the United Kingdom, that is, will be in the country for more than six months a year annually.

Comparison of acquiring a residence permit for investment deposits in Britain with this opportunity in other countries:

There are a number of advantages that distinguish the English investment contribution program from similar programs in other countries.

The advantage is that there is no requirement for entrepreneurial experience, as in the Australian and Canadian projects. To migrate to Canadian territory on the basis of investment contributions, you must have documentary evidence of two or five years of experience in conducting successful business activities in the country of permanent residence. Candidates for a Canadian residence permit are often rejected due to a lack of entrepreneurial experience and meeting the cleanliness criteria.

The advantage of the British program for acquiring a residence permit for investment contributions is the short processing time of the application, only two to three months, while the Canadian one provides for two to three years. Our company works with American and Australian programs for acquiring residence permit and permanent residence statuses for investment deposits, but these programs are less interesting in terms of options than the British one.

Another important advantage of the British program is a guaranteed return of money, since the investment is made in the country’s securities, while the American investment program offers investments under the management of funds, which is risky in terms of return

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Where to start moving to Norway

Getting to Norway is very difficult and it cannot be said that this is a place where the doors are open to any European. There were times when there was a demographic need to attract Europeans from other countries, but now this issue is not so pressing for local authorities. Many Russian settlers remained after the Second World War, but there are also those who immigrated more recently.

Since 2010, the Kingdom of Norway has been ranked first in the list of the Human Development Index. This indicator measures living standards, literacy, education and longevity. Of course, this status even more attracts foreigners from Eastern Europe and CIS countries.

When aiming to move, you need to know the many characteristics of northerners, of whom there are not many - 5 million people. Norwegians are friendly and leisurely people; they live in their practical world without any haste, which is not typical for the residents of Russia.

Before moving for permanent residence to Norway you should:

1. Weigh the pros and cons of living in a foreign country.
2. Compare the cost of living with Russia.
3. View detailed information about the move.
4. Study the reviews of those who have already moved.
5. Learn English at a basic or advanced level.
6. Stock up on good capital for the first six months.
7. Prepare the necessary package of documents for a residence permit.
8. Find a trusted agency or visa center.
9. Review job advertisements in advance.
10. If you plan to open a business, analyze the local market.
11. Take care of health insurance.

This list can continue, taking into account the requests of Russians. Norway is a very expensive country, it is part of the Scandinavian Passport Union and the Schengen zone. The official currency is Norwegian krone.

Relocation options

The Kingdom leads in the so-called happiness rating of countries that are considered the most prosperous for living. Therefore, it is not surprising that this state is so desirable for migrants. But how can you move to Norway legally if the country has a strict selection process among potential citizens? There are several options:

• employment;
• studies;
• family creation/reunification;
• acquisition of real estate;
• refugee.

Business and investing in the country's economy

One way to obtain Norwegian citizenship is by running a business. The state is interested in investing in the economy, but moving from Russia to Norway for business purposes has some nuances. The following requirements are imposed on the candidate: proof of successful business in the past and proof of a stable income is required. In addition, the registered company must have an authorized capital of at least 13 thousand euros, and its manager must be a Norwegian.

Employment

• in search - a person is just starting to find a job;
• successful - the candidate has taken care of the workplace in advance, he has confirmation from the future employer;
• highly qualified specialist – employment on mutually beneficial terms with the state.

The last option is the most profitable, because any country will want to have among its citizens a person with rare knowledge or skills.

Marriage

There is nothing complicated about this method of emigration. Marriage to a Norwegian citizen is the first step towards obtaining a residence permit in this country. You need to be prepared for some peculiarities: a wedding in a church is equivalent to the official registration of a relationship, and feelings must be tested for strength - a foreigner can apply for citizenship only after three years of marriage. This is how the authorities fight fictitious relationships.

Starting a family or reuniting it

Marriage to a Norwegian citizen is not an exclusive family circumstance used in migration practice. The second way is to create a family with a person living in the kingdom (he does not have to be a citizen of the country, a temporary permit is sufficient). The third option is to move in with your father or mother, spouse or other close relatives.

The only thing needed to move to Norway under these circumstances is the financial security of the person to whom you plan to move. You need to know that if the head of a family transports his family, then he must have at least 8,000 Norwegian kroner for the maintenance of each of them and living space. In addition, a foreigner (host) cannot be a recipient of benefits.

For refugees

People forced to leave their home country for political reasons can apply for a residence permit. But you need to be prepared for the fact that not all refugees receive a residence permit in Norway; the authorities are set to accept a minimum number of foreigners with this status.

To obtain political asylum, you need to convince the Migration Department of the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development that a person simply has no other option. You will have to answer questions regarding the reasons why the foreigner left his homeland. In addition, maintaining refugee status in 2021 will become even more difficult: a number of amendments to the current legislation are being prepared.

Ways to immigrate to Norway

There are five possible ways to immigrate to Norway:

1. Business and investing. This method is the most promising. To obtain a residence permit, you must register a legal entity with an authorized capital of at least 13 thousand €. Only Norwegian citizens can act as managers.
2. Employment. Only highly qualified and in-demand specialists or those who are able to engage in physically difficult labor can get a job.
3. Marriage and family reunification. If an immigrant resides legally in Norway, he can bring all members of his family there, provided that they are fully supported by him. You can also obtain a residence permit upon marriage; local authorities will regularly check the relationship for fictitiousness.
4. Education. Applicants from the CIS countries can easily enter Norwegian universities, since education is free and there are no strict criteria for admission. However, students must prove their financial viability as living expenses will be paid from their own funds. Working while studying is not allowed.
5. Participation in the Au Pair program. Au Pair is a cultural exchange program in which a foreigner lives with one of the Norwegian families in order to learn cultural traditions and language. Program participants cannot work more than 30 hours a week and obtain a residence permit for their relatives.
6. Obtaining asylum. Becoming a refugee in Norway is not so easy: you need to prove the fact of persecution in your homeland and renounce your previous citizenship. Documents are reviewed in detail and for a relatively long time. During the period of consideration of the case, refugees live in separate settlements.

Migration is the process of moving people. Immigration is relocation to the state on behalf of which the speech is being conducted. But emigration is relocation from the state on whose behalf the story is being told. For example, if a Russian moves to Norway, for other Russians he is an emigrant, for Norwegians he is an immigrant, and for Ukrainians he is a migrant.

A residence permit (RP) is a document that assigns an immigrant the status of a temporary resident. Permanent resident status (PR) is possible only through obtaining a residence permit.

A residence permit is a document that assigns an immigrant the status of a temporary resident

Advantages of a residence permit in Norway

Among the main advantages of having a Norwegian residence permit are:

• the opportunity to visit Schengen countries and 90 other countries of the world without a visa,
• high probability of approval of an application for an Australian, Canadian, British, American visa,
• possibility of purchasing property in the Eurozone,
• receiving social benefits, allowances, free medical care,
• the possibility of storing funds in European banks without notifying the Federal Tax Service of Russia,
• the opportunity to study in institutions of any level for free,
• employment,
• obtaining the status of permanent resident and citizen of Norway in the future.

The procedure for official employment in Norway

Before you get a job, you should understand all the “paper” details. The official registration procedure comes down to two main points: obtaining a work visa and permission to work in the country.

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Requirements for candidates

The applicant must:

• have a residence permit or apply for one; in this case, you can start working even before receiving a temporary residence permit);
• have a formal offer from a local employer;
• have higher education or special professional training;
• apply for a vacancy that corresponds to your existing specialty;
• if necessary, undergo a qualification confirmation procedure.

In case of dismissal, the applicant is given 6 months to find a new job. You are also allowed to move your family and apply for permanent residence after three years.

Applying for a work visa

This process is directly related to obtaining a work permit (that is, a residence permit) in the fjord country. A work visa to Norway for Russians in 2021 is a necessary legal document issued to citizens who do not otherwise have the right to work full-time in the country. To do this, you need to prepare a package of documents and contact the diplomatic mission of the kingdom. They will also tell you how much a work visa costs. Currently, the consular fee is 35 euros.

What documents are needed

To ensure that employment in Norway is legal for Russian citizens, a visa is required. To do this, you need to prepare 2 photographs, make copies of all completed pages of the international passport, have a letter from the employer, confirmation of the availability of funds to pay for accommodation throughout the entire period of stay in the country or a sponsorship letter, issue a health insurance policy and attach a document confirming the fact of payment consular fee.

Who doesn't need permission

There are exceptions to the rules. If a person will stay in the country for no longer than 90 days, the following categories do not need to obtain a permit.

1. Entrepreneurs with businesses in the country.
2. Scientists, lecturers.
3. Engineers and technicians located in Norway to carry out preventive and repair work on equipment.
4. Those on a business trip.
5. Professional athletes.
6. Officials.
7. Journalists.
8. Guides, tour guides as part of tourist groups.
9. Members of international crews of trains, buses, airplanes, ships.

The nuances of obtaining a residence permit

• business immigration – the basis for obtaining a document will be the registration of an enterprise on Norwegian territory;
• employment - for this you need to go to work in Norway from Russia and submit the necessary papers to the diplomatic mission;
• obtaining an education – enrollment in an educational institution in Norway gives the right to obtain a residence permit;
• purchasing real estate in the country;
• family reunification.

In any case, there must be a justified reason for moving and obtaining a residence permit in the kingdom of the fjords.

Reasons for obtaining a residence permit in Norway in 2019

There are several ways to obtain a residence permit in Norway.

These include:

Living in Norway and obtaining a residence permit

Goals of Russian migration policy

In the first case, migrants stabilize the demographic situation in the country. As a result, the birth rate begins to exceed the death rate several times. If we talk about Russia, it confidently ranks 3rd in the world in terms of the number of settled migrants: they already exceed 12 million people.

Most migrants from neighboring countries come to work with their families. In recent years, the number of women among foreigners has increased - up to 20%. All this leads to the fact that among migrants there are children who become citizens of Russia and have a direct impact on the demographic situation.

How to get permanent residence in Norway

The main conditions for obtaining permanent resident status in Norway are:

• continuous documented residence in the country for the last 3 years,
• having a valid residence permit,
• no criminal record for crimes committed in Norway,
• completing a course in the Norwegian language and social studies for applicants from 16 to 65 years of age (https://www.udi.no/en/word-definitions/tuition-in-the-norwegian-language-for-people-applying-for-a -permanent-residence-permit/),
• passing tests for knowledge of the Norwegian language and social studies.

The list of basic documents for obtaining permanent residence includes:

• a completed application form for permanent residence, printed from the UDI website,
• international passport,
• copies of all completed pages of the passport,
• explanatory letter indicating the period of stay in Norway,
• certificates of completion of training and testing in Norwegian language and social studies courses,
• certificates of name change (if the name was changed during residence in the country),
• checklist of submitted documentation.

The application is submitted at the police station at the place of residence. It is required to provide original documents with a certified translation into English or Norwegian. Details can be found on the website of the Directorate for Foreigners (UDI).

Video: how to become a permanent resident in Norway

The process of obtaining a Norwegian residence permit is quite simple. You can obtain permanent resident status after 3 years of continuous stay in Norway. The conditions for obtaining a residence permit and the list of required documents can be clarified at the embassy of that country.

• Author: Elizaveta Shulgina
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Social Security

Norway has a wide range of support services. All those in need of housing receive it on preferential terms, and citizens can apply for a government loan to provide food for their families. To do this, you need to contact the national credit fund.

Payment of benefits

Obtaining various subsidies in Norway is not a big problem. Payment is simple, in some cases it is enough to send a letter by mail. The envelope must contain a request for support measures and photocopies of documents on the basis of which this should be done

It is also important that benefits are provided only to those who are registered in the country and have their own headcount

For children

The following benefits are provided for persons with children.

1. Drug for pregnant women.
2. One-time payment.
3. Monthly child benefit.
4. Nanny allowance if the child does not attend kindergarten.

For unemployment

The country's unemployment rate is low, but indigenous people and those entitled to permanent residence receive benefits in the event of hardship such as job loss. There are certain conditions under which a Norwegian citizen must receive unemployment benefits in order to be eligible for payment. Its size ranges from 800 to 1200 euros per month. The state is also ready to pay for pension accounts and some other expenses of citizens when looking for a job.

At the age of 67, a Norwegian citizen becomes a pensioner and is entitled to benefits. The minimum average pension is $27 thousand per year. It's not much, but you can live on this money. Tax deductions make life easier for seniors. Retirement age may come earlier. Certain categories of citizens receive a well-deserved rest after 62 years. Children rarely help their parents, as pensions in Norway often offer their citizens a decent standard of living.